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What Is BNS Section 13?

Answer By law4u team

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 13: Enhanced punishment for certain offences after previous conviction

Whoever, having been convicted by a Court in India, of an offence punishable under Chapter X or Chapter XVII of this Sanhita with imprisonment of either description for a term of three years or upwards, shall be guilty of any offence punishable under either of those Chapters with like imprisonment for the like term, shall be subject for every such subsequent offence to imprisonment for life, or to imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years.

Brief Detail

Section 13 of the BNS provides for enhanced punishment in cases where an individual has been previously convicted of an offence under Chapter X or Chapter XVII. If the person commits a subsequent offence under the same Chapters, they can face imprisonment for life or up to ten years, depending on the gravity of the offence.

Question & Answers

Q1: What does BNS Section 13 deal with?
A1: BNS Section 13 deals with enhanced punishment for individuals who have been previously convicted under Chapter X or Chapter XVII of the BNS and commit another offence under the same Chapters.

Q2: What is the minimum duration of imprisonment mentioned in BNS Section 13 for a prior conviction?
A2: The minimum duration of imprisonment mentioned in BNS Section 13 is three years or upwards for prior convictions.

Q3: What kind of offences does Section 13 apply to?
A3: Section 13 applies to offences under Chapter X or Chapter XVII of the BNS.

Q4: What punishment does Section 13 prescribe for subsequent offences?
A4: For subsequent offences, Section 13 prescribes either imprisonment for life or imprisonment of up to ten years.

Example

If a person has been convicted under Chapter X for a crime and sentenced to three years or more in prison, and later commits another offence under Chapter XVII, that person could face life imprisonment or up to ten years of imprisonment for the subsequent crime.

Summary

BNS Section 13 establishes that individuals with a prior conviction under Chapter X or XVII face harsher penalties, including life imprisonment or a term up to ten years, for any further offences under these Chapters.

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