Answer By law4u team
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 213: Refusing Oath or Affirmation When Duly Required by Public Servant to Make It
Whoever refuses to bind himself by an oath or affirmation to state the truth, when required so to bind himself by a public servant legally competent to require that he shall so bind himself, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both.
Brief Detail
BNS Section 213 penalizes individuals who refuse to take an oath or affirmation when required to do so by a legally competent public servant. This section aims to uphold the integrity of legal proceedings by ensuring truthful statements when legally mandated.
Question & Answers
Q1: What is the main provision of BNS Section 213?
A1: BNS Section 213 addresses the refusal of an individual to take an oath or affirmation to state the truth when required by a public servant. Such refusal is punishable by imprisonment, a fine, or both.
Q2: What are the penalties under BNS Section 213?
A2: The penalties for refusing to take an oath or affirmation as required by a public servant include simple imprisonment for up to six months, a fine of up to five thousand rupees, or both.
Q3: Who is affected by the provisions of BNS Section 213?
A3: Any person who refuses to bind themselves by an oath or affirmation when asked by a legally competent public servant is subject to the penalties outlined in this section.
Example
Example Scenario:
If an individual is called to testify in a legal proceeding and refuses to take an oath or affirmation despite being required to do so by a judge or other competent authority, they can be penalized under Section 213.
Summary
BNS Section 213 ensures that individuals comply with legal obligations to take an oath or affirmation when required by competent public authorities. Refusal to do so undermines the judicial process and is punishable by imprisonment, a fine, or both.
