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What Is BNS Section 206?

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Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 206: Absconding to Avoid Service of Summons or Other Proceedings

Whoever absconds in order to avoid being served with a summons, notice or order proceeding from any public servant legally competent, as such public servant, to issue such summons, notice or order,
(a) shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both;
(b) where such summons or notice or order is to attend in person or by agent, or to produce a document or an electronic record in a Court shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees, or with both.

Brief Detail

BNS Section 206 addresses the offense of absconding to evade legal processes, specifying penalties based on the seriousness of the summons or order. It underscores the importance of accountability in legal proceedings.

Question & Answers

Q1: What actions constitute absconding under Section 206?

A1: Absconding refers to the act of fleeing or hiding to avoid being served with a summons, notice, or order from a legally competent public servant.

Q2: What are the penalties for absconding?

A2: The penalties vary: simple imprisonment for up to one month or a fine of up to five thousand rupees for general absconding, and up to six months' imprisonment or a fine of up to ten thousand rupees for avoiding summons related to court appearances or document production.

Q3: Why is it important to comply with legal summons?

A3: Complying with legal summons is crucial for the integrity of the legal system, ensuring that justice is served and that individuals participate in legal processes as required.

Example

Example Scenario:

If an individual receives a court summons to appear as a witness and deliberately hides to avoid being served, they can be charged under Section 206, facing imprisonment or fines based on the circumstances.

Summary

BNS Section 206 aims to deter individuals from evading legal responsibilities by absconding, promoting the rule of law and the proper functioning of the judicial system.

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