Answer By law4u team
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Section 119: Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt to extort property, or to constrain to an illegal act
- (1) Whoever voluntarily causes hurt for the purpose of extorting from the sufferer, or from any person interested in the sufferer, any property or valuable security, or of constraining the sufferer or any person interested in such sufferer to do anything which is illegal or which may facilitate the commission of an offence, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
- (2) Whoever voluntarily causes grievous hurt for any purpose referred to in sub-section (1), shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Brief Detail
BNS Section 119 deals with the offence of causing hurt or grievous hurt with the intent to extort property or compel someone to engage in illegal activities. If the hurt is inflicted to obtain property or to force someone into an illegal act, the punishment can be up to ten years of imprisonment and a fine. For causing grievous hurt with the same intent, the punishment ranges from life imprisonment to ten years, plus a fine.
Question & Answers
Q1: What is the punishment for causing hurt to extort property or compel an illegal act under BNS Section 119?
A1: The punishment for causing hurt with the intent to extort property or compel an illegal act can be imprisonment for up to ten years and a fine.
Q2: What are the penalties for causing grievous hurt for the same purposes under BNS Section 119?
A2: The penalties for causing grievous hurt for extortion or illegal compulsion include imprisonment for life or up to ten years, along with a fine.
Q3: Can the punishment be both imprisonment and a fine?
A3: Yes, the punishment can include both imprisonment and a fine for causing hurt or grievous hurt with the intent to extort or compel illegal actions.
Q4: What types of activities are considered illegal under BNS Section 119?
A4: Illegal activities under BNS Section 119 include any acts that are prohibited by law or that facilitate the commission of an offence.
Example
Scenario 1: If a person inflicts hurt on someone to force them to hand over valuable property, they can be punished with up to ten years of imprisonment and a fine.
Scenario 2: If grievous hurt is inflicted to compel someone to commit a crime, the perpetrator can face life imprisonment or up to ten years, along with a fine.
Summary
BNS Section 119 outlines the legal consequences for causing hurt or grievous hurt to extort property or to coerce individuals into illegal actions. The section provides specific punishments based on the severity of the hurt and the intent behind it, ranging from imprisonment and fines to life imprisonment in cases of grievous harm.
