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What Is BNSS Section 520?

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Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 520: Continuing offence

In the case of a continuing offence, a fresh period of limitation shall begin to run at every moment of the time during which the offence continues.

Brefe Detail

Section 520 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, addresses the concept of continuing offences. It states that for offences that persist over time, a new limitation period begins each moment the offence continues. This provision ensures that individuals can seek legal action for ongoing violations without being hindered by the expiration of a single limitation period.

Question & Answers

Q1: What does Section 520 define regarding continuing offences?

A1: Section 520 states that a fresh period of limitation begins to run for each moment during which the continuing offence occurs.

Q2: How does this section affect the limitation period for ongoing violations?

A2: It allows for a new limitation period to start anew with each moment the offence continues, ensuring that legal action can be initiated regardless of how long the offence persists.

Q3: Can the limitation period be extended indefinitely for a continuing offence?

A3: Yes, since a fresh period of limitation begins with each moment of the continuing offence, this can effectively extend the time frame for taking legal action.

Q4: What type of offences does this section apply to?

A4: This section applies specifically to offences that are characterized as continuing, meaning they are ongoing rather than completed.

Example

  • If a business continues to operate without a necessary permit, a new limitation period for legal action begins each day the business remains in operation illegally.
  • If a person is repeatedly trespassing on a property, each instance of trespass can reset the limitation period for legal action against them.

Summary

Section 520 ensures that ongoing violations are subject to a new limitation period for every moment they continue. This provision protects the rights of individuals to pursue legal remedies for continuous offences without being constrained by traditional limitation periods.

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