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What is the cost of filing a patent in India?

29-Sep-2025
Patent

Answer By law4u team

Filing a patent in India involves both government and professional fees, which vary depending on the applicant's category (individual, startup, small entity, or large entity) and the complexity of the invention. Here's a breakdown of the costs as of 2025:([Mondaq][1]) Government Fees: Filing a Patent Application (up to 30 pages and 10 claims): Individuals, Startups, Small Entities, Educational Institutions: ₹1,600 Large Entities: ₹8,000([Mondaq][1]) Additional Charges: ₹160 per extra page beyond 30 pages ₹320 per extra claim beyond 10 claims([BankBazaar][2]) Request for Examination: Individuals, Startups, Small Entities: ₹4,000 Large Entities: ₹20,000([Razorpay][3]) Request for Expedited Examination: Individuals, Startups, Small Entities: ₹8,000 Large Entities: ₹60,000 Publication and Grant: Individuals, Startups, Small Entities: ₹2,500 Large Entities: ₹12,500([Razorpay][3]) Professional Fees: Patent Drafting and Filing: ₹10,000 to ₹75,000, depending on complexity Responding to Examination Reports: ₹10,000 to ₹35,000([Law Republic][4]) Patent Grant Processing: ₹1,000 to ₹5,000 Total Estimated Cost: Individuals, Startups, Small Entities: Approximately ₹30,000 to ₹80,000 Large Entities: Approximately ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000([Razorpay][3]) Discounts and Concessions: Startups: Eligible for an 80% discount on filing fees under the Startup India scheme. ([The Legal School][5]) Small Entities: Eligible for a 50% reduction in filing, examination, and maintenance fees compared to large entities. ([The Legal School][5]) Educational Institutions: Government fees are reduced by 80%, making the patenting process more affordable for students and academicians. ([Zatapult][6]) Renewal Fees (Post-Grant): 3rd to 6th Year: ₹800 for Individuals, Startups, Small Entities, Educational Institutions ₹4,000 for Large Entities([Law Republic][4], [Razorpay][3]) 7th to 10th Year: ₹2,400 for Individuals, Startups, Small Entities, Educational Institutions ₹12,000 for Large Entities 11th to 15th Year: ₹4,800 for Individuals, Startups, Small Entities, Educational Institutions ₹24,000 for Large Entities 16th to 20th Year: ₹8,000 for Individuals, Startups, Small Entities, Educational Institutions ₹40,000 for Large Entities Professional fees for patent renewal range from ₹2,000 to ₹10,000 per year, depending on the service provider. ([Law Republic][4]) These costs are indicative and can vary based on the complexity of the invention and the service provider chosen. It's advisable to consult with a registered patent agent or firm to obtain a precise estimate tailored to your specific needs.

Answer By Anik

Dear Client, In India, costs to apply for a patent are different for individuals, startups, or SME and large businesses as well as whether the application is submitted online or via an agent. In addition, the fee structure is based on the Patent Rules, 2003, as amended. Here is the official government filing fees for patent applications in India, although these are all approximate figures and not exact ones since the exact fees may vary – 1. For any individuals, start-ups, or small entity businesses – a. Patent application filing fees is between ₹1,600 and ₹1,750. b. Complete specifications if filed provisional: this is included in above listed fees. c. For any extra pages or claims whenever applicable, there is a ₹160 charge per page or claim. d. An early publication request fee is ₹2,500 e. An examination request fee of ₹4,000 is obligatory. 2. For large corporations – a. Patent application filing fees is between ₹8,000 and ₹8,800. b. A request for examination is another ₹20,000. c. Request for an early publication is ₹12,500. d. For any extra pages or claims whenever applicable, there is a ₹400 charge per page or claim. 3. Professional fees charged by advocates, patent agents (depends professional to professional) – a. Provisional specification fees is between ₹10,000 and ₹50,000. b. Complete specification drafting fees is between ₹25,000 and ₹1,00,000, or more. c. Fees for filing, compliance, responses is between ₹10,000 and ₹30,000. Adding all the above, the total estimated cost would be – 1. For individuals, start-ups, etc – between ₹25,000 and ₹1,00,000. 2. For companies, between ₹75,000 and ₹2,00,000, or more. I hope this answer helps. For any further queries, please do not hesitate to contact us. Thank you.

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