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What is the retirement age of a Supreme Court judge?

27-Apr-2025
Supreme Court

Answer By law4u team

The retirement age of a Supreme Court judge in India is 65 years. This is clearly stated in Article 124(2) of the Constitution of India, which deals with the appointment and tenure of judges of the Supreme Court. Here is a detailed explanation: 1. Constitutional Provision: Under Article 124(2) of the Constitution, a judge of the Supreme Court holds office until they attain the age of 65 years. There is no provision for extension or reappointment after this age. 2. Comparison with High Court Judges: While Supreme Court judges retire at 65 years, High Court judges retire at 62 years under Article 217(1). 3. Post-Retirement Opportunities: After retirement, many Supreme Court judges are appointed to positions such as: Chairpersons or members of tribunals (e.g., NGT, CAT) Heads of commissions or committees (e.g., Law Commission, NHRC) Lokpal, UPSC, or as arbitrators in international or national disputes 4. Why is there a different age for retirement? The higher retirement age for Supreme Court judges is meant to: Retain experienced legal minds at the highest level for longer Ensure judicial continuity and stability Attract senior advocates and judges from High Courts to accept elevation Conclusion: A judge of the Supreme Court of India retires at the age of 65 years. After retirement, they may serve in other legal or quasi-judicial roles, but not as a judge of the Supreme Court again.

Answer By Anik

The age for the retirement of the Apex Court judge in India is 65 years. This is mentioned under article 124 (2) of the constitution of India, which deals with the appointment as well as the tenure of the Supreme Court Judges.

Answer By Ayantika Mondal

According to Article 124(2) of the Indian Constitution, a judge of the Supreme Court retires after reaching the age of 65 years. The Article sets out the procedure for the appointment of the judges to the Apex Court and also sets out their terms of service and tenure. The retirement age balances freshness and experience by bringing new judicial experiences smoothly. The moment a judge attains 65 years of age, he or she is required to retire, ending his or her term on the Supreme Court.

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